|
KMID : 0371719980140020003
|
|
Wonkwang Psychiatry
1998 Volume.14 No. 2 p.3 ~ p.16
|
|
|
Effect of Symptoms of Posttraumatic Brain Injury on SCL-90-R profile
|
|
Rho Seung-Ho
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
This study was designed to investigate the characteristics of SCL-90-R profile of patients with TBI and the effect of symptoms associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI) on SCL-90-R profile when evaluating the psychopathology of TBI patients with SCL-90-R. SCL-90-R profile of 45 patients with TBI was compared to that of normal control group. TBI related items on the SCL-90-R were selected by seven psychiatrists based on the independent judgements. Major symptoms of patients presented on the SCL-90-R were compared with the TBI-related items.
The results were as follows.
1) SCL-90-R profile was 7-1-5 type, in which the T-scores of PHO scale was highest, and the next were the SOM and the ANX scales, in this order, and the T-scores of SCL-90-R scales of TBI patients were significantly higher than those of normal control group(p<.01).
2) The TBI-related items on SCL-90-R were 36 items, which were composed of HOS (100.0%), DEP (61.5%), SOM (50%). I-S (44.4%), O-C(30.0%), ANX (30.0%), PHO (14.3%), PSY (10.0%), PAR scales (0.0%), and additional items (57.1%).
3) The twenty items (80%) of the major symptoms of TBI patients were TBI-related, and of the TBI-related items three items were rated lower severity by the TBI group, which were corresponded to HOS sacle.
4) In comparing the adjusted profile with exclusion of TBI-related items to the original profile the raw scores of SOM scale and additional items were significaltly lower in the TBI group(p<.05).
|
|
|
KEYWORD
|
|
|
SCL-90-R, traumatic brain injury
|
|
|
FullTexts / Linksout information
|
|
|
|
|
|
Listed journal information
|
|
|
|
|